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Sun Hung Kai: A Governance Crisis in a Family Firm

Case 9 100 2017 003
Case published in the International Journal of Case Studies in Management, Vol. 15, No. 3
Author : 
Languages : 
  • English
Keywords: 
  • Strategic risk management,
  • Governance,
  • Corruption,
  • Crisis management,
  • Hong Kong
Year of production : 
2016
Registration date : 
2017-07-13
Teaching notes included : 
Yes
Abstract

The case study documents an incident involving one of the world’s largest family-owned, publicly traded firms. The case is set in Hong Kong, where Chinese, Western, and local cultures intermingle, affecting the way corruption is viewed and dealt with. It involves issues related to conflicts within a prominent family leading to a high-profile scandal, describing tensions between the desire to maintain family control over the firm and the need to maintain proper governance and transparency for financial markets, respond to social pressure from a society that deals aggressively with corruption, and deal with a criminal inquiry that could lead to years in prison. This was all happening while complex political issues simmered in the background.

Primary domain : 
Business ethics  - Governance
Secondary domain : 
Not available
Sectors : 
  • Construction,
  • Real estate and rental and leasing
Source : 
Elsewhere
Type : 
Traditional case (Descriptive or analytical case)
Type of data used in the production of the case : 
Factual data that is public and free of potentially litigious content
Event location : 
Hong Kong
Year of start of the event : 
2012
Year the event ended : 
2017
Business size : 
Multinational
Main themes covered

The case provides an integrated framework to address organizational crises (using an example caused by corruption); discusses the governance of family firms; and offers options for handling a crisis once it has occurred.

Teaching objectives

The primary objective is to introduce participants to a framework for analyzing potential crises. In the SHK case, the crisis has already occurred. However, the analytical framework is designed to be a proactive tool in strategic risk management that prevents the occurrence of situations such as the one discussed in the case.

Concepts and theories related to the case

The case introduces Root Cause Analysis (RCA) as a central tool for conducting this analysis. A secondary objective is to introduce the fraud (or governance) triangle and, more generally, to discuss the governance of family firms. Lastly, the case reviews the tactical aspects of crisis management and the relation with stakeholders during a crisis.